Hail History

Hail history for Fairfield, Iowa

NOAA hail reports in and within about 5 km (3 miles) of Fairfield since 1960, with preliminary reports to November 3, 2026.

Readout · Fairfield

Last hail
Mar 10, 2026
1.00 in, quarter size
Hail days, last 5 years
3
since Nov 3, 2021 · 3 reports
Largest ever
3.75 in
teacup · Jun 28, 1976

41 reports on 29 days since 1960 · #40 of 483 Iowa places

Hail map · Fairfield

Fairfield Batavia Eldon 5 mi
  • Under 1 in
  • 1–1.75 in
  • 1.75–2.5 in
  • 2.5–4 in
  • 4 in +
  • No size
41 most recent reports with a location; Jefferson County is shaded. Open street map

For homeowners

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Hail bruises shingles and cracks seals in ways you can't see from the ground, and most insurers set a claim deadline after the storm. The latest hail report in Fairfield is from March 10, 2026. A local roofer can check and document it at no cost.

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What the record says about Fairfield

The latest hail report in and around Fairfield is from March 10, 2026, 1.00 in (quarter size). Since November 3, 2021 there have been 3 separate hail days; the biggest stones in that time were 1.25 in on May 6, 2023.

Over the 20 years 2006–2025, Fairfield logged 26 reports on 16 hail days, about 1.3 reports a year. That is 2.9 times the median Iowa town on this site (0.5 a year) and ranks #40 of 483 Iowa cities and towns on this site for all-time reports. Fairfield accounts for 44% of the 94 reports filed in Jefferson County.

7% of reports with a size were 2 inches (hen egg) or larger, against 6% for the median Iowa town on this site. The largest hail on record here is 3.75 in (teacup) on June 28, 1976.

Reports were down 92% in 2016–2025 (2) compared with 2006–2015 (24). The busiest year was 2011, with 8 reports on 4 days. Hail here peaks in April (37% of reports); 68% fall between April and June.

Reports a year 2006–2025 average

  • Fairfield 1.3
  • Jefferson County 2.9
  • Median Iowa town on this site 0.5

Hail days 2006–2025

  • Fairfield 16
  • Jefferson County 31
  • Median Iowa town on this site 7

Share 2 in or larger of sized reports

  • Fairfield 7%
  • Jefferson County 3%
  • Median Iowa town on this site 6%

Hail over time

02468 1960: 1 reports, largest 1.50 in 1960 1964: 1 reports, largest 3.00 in 1965: 1 reports, largest 0.75 in 1970 1976: 1 reports, largest 3.75 in 1980 1984: 1 reports, largest 1.00 in 1985: 1 reports, largest 1.75 in 1989: 1 reports, largest 1.00 in 1990 1996: 1 reports, largest 0.75 in 1999: 1 reports, largest 0.75 in 2000 2002: 1 reports, largest 1.00 in 2003: 3 reports, largest 1.25 in 2005: 1 reports, largest 0.75 in 2006: 6 reports, largest 2.00 in 2008: 1 reports, largest 0.88 in 2009: 1 reports, largest 0.88 in 2010: 1 reports, largest 0.88 in 2010 2011: 8 reports, largest 1.00 in 2013: 2 reports, largest 0.88 in 2014: 5 reports, largest 1.00 in 2020 2023: 1 reports, largest 1.25 in 2024: 1 reports, largest 0.75 in 2026: 1 reports, largest 1.00 in
Reports per year, 1960–2026. Bar colour shows the largest hail that year. Reporting grew sharply after the mid-1990s, so early decades undercount.
051015 Jan Feb March: 4 reports (10%) Mar April: 15 reports (37%) Apr May: 6 reports (15%) May June: 7 reports (17%) Jun July: 2 reports (5%) Jul Aug September: 5 reports (12%) Sep October: 2 reports (5%) Oct Nov Dec
All 41 reports by calendar month.
Reports per month, 2017–2026. Darker cells had more reports.
YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTotal
2026 1 1
2025 0
2024 1 1
2023 1 1
2022 0
2021 0
2020 0
2019 0
2018 0
2017 0

Hail days since Nov 3, 2021

DateReportsLargestStorm page
Mar 10, 2026 1 1.00 in —
Oct 24, 2024 1 0.75 in —
May 6, 2023 1 1.25 in —

Largest hail on record

Largest hail reports in Fairfield
Date Size Location County Damage Time · source
Jun 28, 1976 3.75 inteacup — Jefferson — 02:15 local · NCEI
Jun 19, 1964 3.00 inteacup — Jefferson — 14:00 local · NCEI
Jun 6, 2006 2.00 inhen egg 2 ESE Riverside Washington $4K 15:11 local · NCEI
Oct 23, 1985 1.75 ingolf ball — Jefferson — 15:42 local · NCEI
Jul 29, 1960 1.50 inping pong ball — Jefferson — 17:45 local · NCEI

Sizes filed before 1996 are often rough estimates (round numbers like 7.00 or 8.00 in) without an exact spot; they are shown as NOAA filed them.

Size of every report

Most recent reports

Most recent hail reports in Fairfield
Date Size Location County Time · source
Mar 10, 2026 1.00 inquarter 0.52 E Fairfield Muni Arpt Jefferson 17:40 local · NCEI
Oct 24, 2024 0.75 inpenny 1.48 SSE Fairfield Muni Arpt Jefferson 21:42 local · NCEI
May 6, 2023 1.25 inhalf dollar 1.73 SW Fairfield Jefferson 21:41 local · NCEI
May 11, 2014 1.00 inquarter 1.25 ENE Fairfield Jefferson 15:06 local · NCEI
May 11, 2014 1.00 inquarter 1.04 W Fairfield Jefferson 15:00 local · NCEI
May 11, 2014 1.00 inquarter 1.73 SE Fairfield Jefferson 14:59 local · NCEI
May 11, 2014 1.00 inquarter 2.5 WSW Fairfield Jefferson 14:59 local · NCEI
May 11, 2014 0.88 innickel 0.52 E Fairfield Jefferson 14:54 local · NCEI
Apr 17, 2013 0.75 inpenny 1.04 W Fairfield Jefferson 10:41 local · NCEI
Apr 17, 2013 0.88 innickel 0.87 NE Fairfield Jefferson 04:04 local · NCEI
Sep 3, 2011 1.00 inquarter 0.52 E Fairfield Jefferson 12:55 local · NCEI
Sep 3, 2011 1.00 inquarter 0.87 NE Fairfield Jefferson 12:45 local · NCEI

Hail history near Fairfield

Questions about hail in Fairfield

How often does it hail in Fairfield, Iowa?

41 hail reports have been logged in and within about 5 km (3 miles) of Fairfield since 1960. Over the 20 years 2006–2025 that averages 1.3 reports a year. That ranks #40 of 483 Iowa places by number of reports.

When is hail season in Fairfield?

Most reports come in April, June, May. April alone accounts for 37% of all reports.

What is the largest hail recorded in Fairfield?

3.75 in (teacup size) on June 28, 1976. 7% of reports here were 2 inches or larger.

When did it last hail in Fairfield?

The most recent report in this data is from March 10, 2026 (1.00 in). Final NOAA data runs to July 31, 2026; preliminary NWS reports run to November 3, 2026.

How many hail storms has Fairfield had in the last five years?

3 separate days with hail reports since November 3, 2021, adding up to 3 reports. The most recent was March 10, 2026.

Where does this hail data come from?

Hail reports come from the NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, which the National Weather Service compiles from spotter, public, law enforcement and media reports. Recent days use preliminary NWS Local Storm Reports via the Iowa Environmental Mesonet until NOAA publishes final data. Only reported hail is counted, so areas with fewer people tend to have fewer reports.