Hail History

Hail history for Mahaska County, Iowa

Every NOAA hail report filed in Mahaska County since 1960, with preliminary National Weather Service reports to November 3, 2026.

Readout · Mahaska County

Last hail
May 21, 2024
1.75 in, golf ball size
Hail days, last 5 years
4
since Nov 3, 2021 · 7 reports
Largest ever
4.75 in
softball · May 8, 2003

91 reports on 57 days since 1960 · #91 of 100 Iowa counties

Hail map · Mahaska County

Oskaloosa Beacon 25 mi
  • Under 1 in
  • 1–1.75 in
  • 1.75–2.5 in
  • 2.5–4 in
  • 4 in +
  • No size
91 most recent reports with a location. Dot size and colour follow hail size. Open street map

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What the record says about Mahaska County

The latest hail report in Mahaska County is from May 21, 2024, 1.75 in (golf ball size). Since November 3, 2021 there have been 4 separate hail days; the biggest stones in that time were 2.00 in on May 7, 2023.

Over the 20 years 2006–2025, Mahaska County logged 40 reports on 24 hail days, about 2.0 reports a year. That is about half the median Iowa county (3.7 a year) and ranks #91 of 100 Iowa counties for all-time reports. Mahaska County holds 1% of all 16,032 hail reports in Iowa.

14% of reports with a size were 2 inches (hen egg) or larger, against 7% for the median Iowa county. The largest hail on record here is 4.75 in (softball) on May 8, 2003 near 8 N Oskaloosa.

Reports were down 67% in 2016–2025 (10) compared with 2006–2015 (30). The busiest year was 1996, with 12 reports on 2 days. Hail here peaks in May (38% of reports); 77% fall between April and June.

Reports a year 2006–2025 average

  • Mahaska County 2.0
  • Median Iowa county 3.7

Hail days 2006–2025

  • Mahaska County 24
  • Median Iowa county 39.5

Share 2 in or larger of sized reports

  • Mahaska County 14%
  • Median Iowa county 7%

Hail over time

051015 1960: 2 reports, largest 1.50 in 1960 1961: 1 reports, largest 1.00 in 1963: 1 reports, largest 2.00 in 1966: 1 reports, largest 1.50 in 1969: 1 reports, largest 1.50 in 1970 1980: 2 reports, largest 1.75 in 1980 1984: 1 reports, largest 1.00 in 1986: 1 reports, largest 1.75 in 1989: 2 reports, largest 0.75 in 1990: 4 reports, largest 4.50 in 1990 1996: 12 reports, largest 2.75 in 1998: 2 reports, largest 1.00 in 1999: 1 reports, largest 1.00 in 2000: 3 reports, largest 1.00 in 2000 2001: 4 reports, largest 0.88 in 2002: 4 reports, largest 2.00 in 2003: 8 reports, largest 4.75 in 2004: 1 reports, largest 0.75 in 2006: 3 reports, largest 1.00 in 2007: 2 reports, largest 1.75 in 2008: 3 reports, largest 1.75 in 2010 2011: 11 reports, largest 3.00 in 2012: 4 reports, largest 1.75 in 2013: 2 reports, largest 1.00 in 2014: 3 reports, largest 0.88 in 2015: 2 reports, largest 2.00 in 2017: 3 reports, largest 2.75 in 2020 2023: 6 reports, largest 2.00 in 2024: 1 reports, largest 1.75 in
Reports per year, 1960–2026. Bar colour shows the largest hail that year. Reporting grew sharply after the mid-1990s, so early decades undercount.
010203040 Jan Feb March: 4 reports (4%) Mar April: 18 reports (20%) Apr May: 35 reports (38%) May June: 17 reports (19%) Jun July: 6 reports (7%) Jul August: 6 reports (7%) Aug September: 3 reports (3%) Sep October: 2 reports (2%) Oct Nov Dec
All 91 reports by calendar month.
Reports per month, 2017–2026. Darker cells had more reports.
YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTotal
2026 0
2025 0
2024 1 1
2023 33 6
2022 0
2021 0
2020 0
2019 0
2018 0
2017 21 3

Hail days since Nov 3, 2021

DateReportsLargestStorm page
May 21, 2024 1 1.75 in —
Jul 28, 2023 1 1.75 in —
Jul 17, 2023 2 1.00 in —
May 7, 2023 3 2.00 in —

Largest hail on record

Largest hail reports in Mahaska County
Date Size Location Damage Time · source
May 8, 2003 4.75 insoftball 8 N Oskaloosa $50K 18:24 local · NCEI
Aug 28, 1990 4.50 insoftball — — 23:26 local · NCEI
Jun 5, 2011 3.00 inteacup 2.59 SW Oskaloosa $10K 03:45 local · NCEI
Jun 15, 2017 2.75 inbaseball 1.37 NNE Givin $10K 21:10 local · NCEI
May 24, 1996 2.75 inbaseball 5 N Oskaloosa $530K 08:25 local · NCEI

Sizes filed before 1996 are often rough estimates (round numbers like 7.00 or 8.00 in) without an exact spot; they are shown as NOAA filed them.

Size of every report

Most recent reports

Most recent hail reports in Mahaska County
Date Size Location Damage Time · source
May 21, 2024 1.75 ingolf ball 0.52 E Taintor — 10:39 local · NCEI
Jul 28, 2023 1.75 ingolf ball 1.71 ENE Truax — 21:36 local · NCEI
Jul 17, 2023 1.00 inquarter 0.86 NE Oskaloosa — 07:33 local · NCEI
Jul 17, 2023 1.00 inquarter 0.86 NE Oskaloosa — 07:32 local · NCEI
May 7, 2023 2.00 inhen egg 0.52 E Rose Hill — 16:43 local · NCEI
May 7, 2023 2.00 inhen egg 0.52 W Rose Hill — 16:41 local · NCEI
May 7, 2023 1.00 inquarter 0.52 W Lacey — 16:22 local · NCEI
Jun 15, 2017 2.75 inbaseball 1.37 NNE Givin $10K 21:10 local · NCEI
Apr 15, 2017 1.00 inquarter 4.66 E New Sharon — 19:08 local · NCEI
Apr 10, 2017 1.25 inhalf dollar 1.04 E New Sharon — 00:02 local · NCEI
Jun 20, 2015 1.75 ingolf ball 1.48 NNE University Park $10K 16:55 local · NCEI
Jun 20, 2015 2.00 inhen egg 0.86 SE Oskaloosa $10K 16:50 local · NCEI

Cities and towns in Mahaska County

PlaceReportsLargest
Oskaloosa242.75 in
Beacon103.00 in

Smaller places with fewer than 10 reports

These places have too few reports for a page of their own, so their record lives here.

PlaceReportsHail daysLatest
New Sharon99Apr 10, 2017
Leighton66Apr 3, 2011
Keomah Village53Apr 3, 2007
Fremont44Apr 3, 2011
Barnes City32May 22, 2011
Rose Hill32May 7, 2023

Questions about hail in Mahaska County

How often does it hail in Mahaska County, Iowa?

91 hail reports have been logged in Mahaska County since 1960. Over the 20 years 2006–2025 that averages 2.0 reports a year. That ranks #91 of 100 Iowa counties by number of reports.

When is hail season in Mahaska County?

Most reports come in May, April, June. May alone accounts for 38% of all reports.

What is the largest hail recorded in Mahaska County?

4.75 in (softball size) on May 8, 2003 near 8 N Oskaloosa. 14% of reports here were 2 inches or larger.

When did it last hail in Mahaska County?

The most recent report in this data is from May 21, 2024 (1.75 in). Final NOAA data runs to July 31, 2026; preliminary NWS reports run to November 3, 2026.

How many hail storms has Mahaska County had in the last five years?

4 separate days with hail reports since November 3, 2021, adding up to 7 reports. The most recent was May 21, 2024.

Where does this hail data come from?

Hail reports come from the NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, which the National Weather Service compiles from spotter, public, law enforcement and media reports. Recent days use preliminary NWS Local Storm Reports via the Iowa Environmental Mesonet until NOAA publishes final data. Only reported hail is counted, so areas with fewer people tend to have fewer reports.