Hail History

Hail history for Ottumwa, Iowa

NOAA hail reports in and within about 5 km (3 miles) of Ottumwa since 1966, with preliminary reports to November 3, 2026.

Readout · Ottumwa

Last hail
Jul 17, 2023
0.75 in, penny size
Hail days, last 5 years
4
since Nov 3, 2021 · 8 reports
Largest ever
2.75 in
baseball · May 10, 2001

69 reports on 42 days since 1966 · #16 of 483 Iowa places

Hail map · Ottumwa

Ottumwa Eldon Batavia Eddyville 5 mi
  • Under 1 in
  • 1–1.75 in
  • 1.75–2.5 in
  • 2.5–4 in
  • 4 in +
  • No size
69 most recent reports with a location; Wapello County is shaded. Open street map

For homeowners

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What the record says about Ottumwa

The latest hail report in and around Ottumwa is from July 17, 2023, 0.75 in (penny size). Since November 3, 2021 there have been 4 separate hail days; the biggest stones in that time were 2.50 in on June 24, 2023.

Over the 20 years 2006–2025, Ottumwa logged 37 reports on 23 hail days, about 1.9 reports a year. That is 4.1 times the median Iowa town on this site (0.5 a year) and ranks #16 of 483 Iowa cities and towns on this site for all-time reports. Ottumwa accounts for 55% of the 125 reports filed in Wapello County.

7% of reports with a size were 2 inches (hen egg) or larger, against 6% for the median Iowa town on this site. The largest hail on record here is 2.75 in (baseball) on May 10, 2001 near 4 SW State Center.

Reports were down 58% in 2016–2025 (11) compared with 2006–2015 (26). The busiest year was 2001, with 9 reports on 3 days. Hail here peaks in April (28% of reports); 70% fall between April and June.

Reports a year 2006–2025 average

  • Ottumwa 1.9
  • Wapello County 3.3
  • Median Iowa town on this site 0.5

Hail days 2006–2025

  • Ottumwa 23
  • Wapello County 37
  • Median Iowa town on this site 7

Share 2 in or larger of sized reports

  • Ottumwa 7%
  • Wapello County 6%
  • Median Iowa town on this site 6%

Hail over time

0369 1966: 2 reports, largest 2.50 in 1970 1972: 1 reports, largest 1.00 in 1980 1982: 1 reports, largest 1.75 in 1985: 1 reports, largest 0.75 in 1989: 3 reports, largest 1.00 in 1990: 1 reports, largest 2.00 in 1990 1996: 2 reports, largest 1.75 in 1998: 3 reports, largest 1.75 in 2000: 3 reports, largest 1.25 in 2000 2001: 9 reports, largest 2.75 in 2002: 3 reports, largest 1.00 in 2003: 2 reports, largest 1.00 in 2005: 1 reports, largest 0.88 in 2006: 1 reports, largest 0.88 in 2007: 2 reports, largest 0.88 in 2008: 2 reports, largest 0.88 in 2009: 2 reports, largest 0.88 in 2010: 4 reports, largest 1.00 in 2010 2011: 2 reports, largest 0.88 in 2014: 7 reports, largest 1.50 in 2015: 6 reports, largest 1.75 in 2018: 2 reports, largest 1.00 in 2019: 1 reports, largest 0.75 in 2020 2022: 1 reports, largest 0.88 in 2023: 7 reports, largest 2.50 in
Reports per year, 1966–2026. Bar colour shows the largest hail that year. Reporting grew sharply after the mid-1990s, so early decades undercount.
05101520 Jan February: 2 reports (3%) Feb March: 4 reports (6%) Mar April: 19 reports (28%) Apr May: 13 reports (19%) May June: 16 reports (23%) Jun July: 3 reports (4%) Jul August: 2 reports (3%) Aug September: 2 reports (3%) Sep October: 8 reports (12%) Oct Nov Dec
All 69 reports by calendar month.
Reports per month, 2017–2026. Darker cells had more reports.
YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTotal
2026 0
2025 0
2024 0
2023 241 7
2022 1 1
2021 0
2020 0
2019 1 1
2018 11 2
2017 0

Hail days since Nov 3, 2021

DateReportsLargestStorm page
Jul 17, 2023 1 0.75 in —
Jun 24, 2023 4 2.50 in —
Mar 31, 2023 2 1.75 in —
Aug 29, 2022 1 0.88 in —

Largest hail on record

Largest hail reports in Ottumwa
Date Size Location County Damage Time · source
May 10, 2001 2.75 inbaseball 4 SW State Center Marshall $30K 17:12 local · NCEI
Jun 24, 2023 2.50 intennis ball 1.71 WNW Agency Wapello — 16:25 local · NCEI
Oct 14, 1966 2.50 intennis ball — Wapello — 17:00 local · NCEI
Oct 22, 2001 2.00 inhen egg 1 S Orient Adair $30K 13:28 local · NCEI
Aug 29, 1990 2.00 inhen egg — Wapello — 00:35 local · NCEI

Sizes filed before 1996 are often rough estimates (round numbers like 7.00 or 8.00 in) without an exact spot; they are shown as NOAA filed them.

Size of every report

Most recent reports

Most recent hail reports in Ottumwa
Date Size Location County Damage Time · source
Jul 17, 2023 0.75 inpenny 2.09 W Ottumwa Wapello — 07:42 local · NCEI
Jun 24, 2023 1.00 inquarter 1.25 WSW Ottumwa Wapello — 16:26 local · NCEI
Jun 24, 2023 2.50 intennis ball 1.71 WNW Agency Wapello — 16:25 local · NCEI
Jun 24, 2023 1.00 inquarter 2.2 ENE Rutledge Wapello — 16:22 local · NCEI
Jun 24, 2023 1.25 inhalf dollar 2.2 WNW Rutledge Wapello — 16:16 local · NCEI
Mar 31, 2023 1.75 ingolf ball 1.19 ESE Ottumwa Wapello — 15:02 local · NCEI
Mar 31, 2023 1.00 inquarter 0.87 SW Ottumwa Wapello — 15:02 local · NCEI
Aug 29, 2022 0.88 innickel 1.71 WSW Agency Wapello — 08:05 local · NCEI
Apr 7, 2019 0.75 inpenny 2.09 NE Agency Wapello — 17:50 local · NCEI
Jul 19, 2018 1.00 inquarter 2.81 N Rutledge Wapello — 16:42 local · NCEI
Jun 28, 2018 1.00 inquarter 1.56 W Ottumwa Wapello $5K 12:38 local · NCEI
Jun 28, 2015 1.00 inquarter Ottumwa Wapello — 20:20 local · NCEI

Hail history near Ottumwa

Questions about hail in Ottumwa

How often does it hail in Ottumwa, Iowa?

69 hail reports have been logged in and within about 5 km (3 miles) of Ottumwa since 1966. Over the 20 years 2006–2025 that averages 1.9 reports a year. That ranks #16 of 483 Iowa places by number of reports.

When is hail season in Ottumwa?

Most reports come in April, June, May. April alone accounts for 28% of all reports.

What is the largest hail recorded in Ottumwa?

2.75 in (baseball size) on May 10, 2001 near 4 SW State Center. 7% of reports here were 2 inches or larger.

When did it last hail in Ottumwa?

The most recent report in this data is from July 17, 2023 (0.75 in). Final NOAA data runs to July 31, 2026; preliminary NWS reports run to November 3, 2026.

How many hail storms has Ottumwa had in the last five years?

4 separate days with hail reports since November 3, 2021, adding up to 8 reports. The most recent was July 17, 2023.

Where does this hail data come from?

Hail reports come from the NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, which the National Weather Service compiles from spotter, public, law enforcement and media reports. Recent days use preliminary NWS Local Storm Reports via the Iowa Environmental Mesonet until NOAA publishes final data. Only reported hail is counted, so areas with fewer people tend to have fewer reports.