Hail History

Hail history for Jefferson County, Missouri

Every NOAA hail report filed in Jefferson County since 1957, with preliminary National Weather Service reports to November 5, 2026.

Readout · Jefferson County

Last hail
Apr 27, 2026
1.00 in, quarter size
Hail days, last 5 years
17
since Nov 5, 2021 · 44 reports
Largest ever
4.50 in
softball · Apr 26, 1994

312 reports on 161 days since 1957 · #13 of 116 Missouri counties

Hail map · Jefferson County

Hillsboro De Soto Festus Arnold Byrnes Mill Pevely High Ridge Barnhart Cedar Hill Murphy 10 mi
  • Under 1 in
  • 1–1.75 in
  • 1.75–2.5 in
  • 2.5–4 in
  • 4 in +
  • No size
298 most recent reports with a location. Dot size and colour follow hail size. Open street map

For homeowners

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What the record says about Jefferson County

The latest hail report in Jefferson County is from April 27, 2026, 1.00 in (quarter size). Since November 5, 2021 there have been 17 separate hail days; the biggest stones in that time were 2.75 in on May 8, 2024.

Over the 20 years 2006–2025, Jefferson County logged 174 reports on 82 hail days, about 8.7 reports a year. That is about twice the median Missouri county (3.5 a year) and ranks #13 of 116 Missouri counties for all-time reports. Jefferson County holds 2% of all 20,478 hail reports in Missouri.

6% of reports with a size were 2 inches (hen egg) or larger, against 6% for the median Missouri county. The largest hail on record here is 4.50 in (softball) on April 26, 1994 near Arnold.

Reports were down 33% in 2016–2025 (70) compared with 2006–2015 (104). The busiest year was 2025, with 24 reports on 2 days. Hail here peaks in April (36% of reports); 65% fall between April and June.

Reports a year 2006–2025 average

  • Jefferson County 8.7
  • Median Missouri county 3.5

Hail days 2006–2025

  • Jefferson County 82
  • Median Missouri county 42

Share 2 in or larger of sized reports

  • Jefferson County 6%
  • Median Missouri county 6%

Hail over time

0102030 1957: 2 reports, largest 1.50 in 1960 1961: 1 reports, largest 2.00 in 1970: 3 reports, largest 1.75 in 1970 1971: 1 reports, largest 2.75 in 1972: 1 reports, largest 2.75 in 1974: 4 reports, largest 2.00 in 1975: 1 reports, largest 1.50 in 1976: 1 reports, largest 1.75 in 1980: 2 reports, largest 2.00 in 1980 1981: 1 reports, largest 4.00 in 1982: 3 reports, largest 1.75 in 1983: 1 reports, largest 1.00 in 1984: 5 reports, largest 1.75 in 1985: 6 reports, largest 1.75 in 1988: 2 reports, largest 1.75 in 1989: 3 reports, largest 3.50 in 1990: 3 reports, largest 2.75 in 1990 1991: 2 reports, largest 0.88 in 1992: 3 reports, largest 1.50 in 1993: 1 reports, largest 0.75 in 1994: 5 reports, largest 4.50 in 1995: 8 reports, largest 1.75 in 1996: 13 reports, largest 1.75 in 1997: 3 reports, largest 1.75 in 1998: 10 reports, largest 1.75 in 1999: 3 reports, largest 1.00 in 2000: 10 reports, largest 2.50 in 2000 2001: 6 reports, largest 0.75 in 2002: 2 reports, largest 0.88 in 2003: 10 reports, largest 1.75 in 2004: 6 reports, largest 1.00 in 2005: 14 reports, largest 1.75 in 2006: 23 reports, largest 1.75 in 2007: 17 reports, largest 1.75 in 2008: 8 reports, largest 1.25 in 2009: 4 reports, largest 1.00 in 2010: 10 reports, largest 1.50 in 2010 2011: 17 reports, largest 2.75 in 2012: 14 reports, largest 2.50 in 2013: 4 reports, largest 1.00 in 2014: 4 reports, largest 2.00 in 2015: 3 reports, largest 3.00 in 2016: 12 reports, largest 2.50 in 2017: 8 reports, largest 3.00 in 2018: 2 reports, largest 1.25 in 2019: 4 reports, largest 1.75 in 2020: 2 reports, largest 1.50 in 2020 2022: 3 reports, largest 1.00 in 2023: 6 reports, largest 1.75 in 2024: 9 reports, largest 2.75 in 2025: 24 reports, largest 1.75 in 2026: 2 reports, largest 1.00 in
Reports per year, 1957–2026. Bar colour shows the largest hail that year. Reporting grew sharply after the mid-1990s, so early decades undercount.
050100150 January: 1 reports (0%) Jan February: 17 reports (5%) Feb March: 42 reports (13%) Mar April: 112 reports (36%) Apr May: 62 reports (20%) May June: 29 reports (9%) Jun July: 15 reports (5%) Jul August: 5 reports (2%) Aug September: 12 reports (4%) Sep October: 7 reports (2%) Oct November: 6 reports (2%) Nov December: 4 reports (1%) Dec
All 312 reports by calendar month.
Reports per month, 2017–2026. Darker cells had more reports.
YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTotal
2026 2 2
2025 231 24
2024 45 9
2023 1131 6
2022 111 3
2021 0
2020 11 2
2019 31 4
2018 2 2
2017 4112 8

Hail days since Nov 5, 2021

DateReportsLargestStorm page
Apr 27, 2026 2 1.00 in —
Jun 7, 2025 1 1.00 in —
Mar 14, 2025 23 1.75 in —
May 26, 2024 1 1.75 in —
May 24, 2024 1 1.00 in —
May 21, 2024 1 1.00 in —
May 8, 2024 2 2.75 in —
Mar 14, 2024 2 1.75 in —
Mar 13, 2024 2 1.50 in —
Sep 26, 2023 1 1.00 in —
Apr 15, 2023 2 1.75 in —
Apr 5, 2023 1 1.00 in —
Mar 31, 2023 1 1.75 in —
Feb 16, 2023 1 1.25 in —
Aug 20, 2022 1 1.00 in —
May 19, 2022 1 1.00 in —
Apr 11, 2022 1 1.00 in —

Largest hail on record

Largest hail reports in Jefferson County
Date Size Location Damage Time · source
Apr 26, 1994 4.50 insoftball Arnold $500K 23:28 local · NCEI
Apr 12, 1981 4.00 ingrapefruit — — 11:30 local · NCEI
May 25, 1989 3.50 inteacup — — 09:55 local · NCEI
Nov 5, 2017 3.00 inteacup Hillsboro — 15:29 local · NCEI
Jul 1, 2015 3.00 inteacup 2.7 S Festus Arpt — 20:40 local · NCEI

Sizes filed before 1996 are often rough estimates (round numbers like 7.00 or 8.00 in) without an exact spot; they are shown as NOAA filed them.

Size of every report

Most recent reports

Most recent hail reports in Jefferson County
Date Size Location Time · source
Apr 27, 2026 1.00 inquarter House Spgs 18:10 local · NCEI
Apr 27, 2026 1.00 inquarter Dittmer 17:58 local · NCEI
Jun 7, 2025 1.00 inquarter 1.76 NE Vineland 18:14 local · NCEI
Mar 14, 2025 1.00 inquarter 0.69 S Crystal City 21:36 local · NCEI
Mar 14, 2025 1.25 inhalf dollar 0.88 SE Kimmswick 21:18 local · NCEI
Mar 14, 2025 1.75 ingolf ball 0.54 W Imperial 21:11 local · NCEI
Mar 14, 2025 1.50 inping pong ball 0.69 S Glen Park 21:11 local · NCEI
Mar 14, 2025 1.50 inping pong ball Pevely 21:06 local · NCEI
Mar 14, 2025 1.00 inquarter Pevely 21:06 local · NCEI
Mar 14, 2025 1.00 inquarter 2.57 WSW Liguori 21:05 local · NCEI
Mar 14, 2025 1.25 inhalf dollar 0.69 S Glen Park 21:01 local · NCEI
Mar 14, 2025 1.75 ingolf ball 0.69 N Kimmswick 21:00 local · NCEI

Cities and towns in Jefferson County

PlaceReportsLargest
Hillsboro334.00 in
De Soto322.75 in
Festus321.75 in
Arnold292.75 in
Byrnes Mill241.75 in
Pevely181.50 in
High Ridge161.75 in
Barnhart151.75 in
Cedar Hill151.75 in
Murphy112.00 in
Cedar Hill Lakes103.50 in

Smaller places with fewer than 10 reports

These places have too few reports for a page of their own, so their record lives here.

PlaceReportsHail daysLatest
Imperial97Mar 14, 2025
Crystal City77Mar 14, 2025
Herculaneum65Apr 19, 2011
LaBarque Creek66Sep 26, 2023
Horine55Feb 20, 2016
Olympian Village55Jun 9, 2018
Raintree Plantation33Mar 14, 2024
Kimmswick11Apr 24, 2002
Parkdale11Mar 14, 2025
Scotsdale11Mar 24, 2019

Questions about hail in Jefferson County

How often does it hail in Jefferson County, Missouri?

312 hail reports have been logged in Jefferson County since 1957. Over the 20 years 2006–2025 that averages 8.7 reports a year. That ranks #13 of 116 Missouri counties by number of reports.

When is hail season in Jefferson County?

Most reports come in April, May, March. April alone accounts for 36% of all reports.

What is the largest hail recorded in Jefferson County?

4.50 in (softball size) on April 26, 1994 near Arnold. 6% of reports here were 2 inches or larger.

When did it last hail in Jefferson County?

The most recent report in this data is from April 27, 2026 (1.00 in). Final NOAA data runs to July 31, 2026; preliminary NWS reports run to November 5, 2026.

How many hail storms has Jefferson County had in the last five years?

17 separate days with hail reports since November 5, 2021, adding up to 44 reports. The most recent was April 27, 2026.

Where does this hail data come from?

Hail reports come from the NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, which the National Weather Service compiles from spotter, public, law enforcement and media reports. Recent days use preliminary NWS Local Storm Reports via the Iowa Environmental Mesonet until NOAA publishes final data. Only reported hail is counted, so areas with fewer people tend to have fewer reports.