Hail History

Hail history for Frederick, South Dakota

NOAA hail reports in and within about 5 km (3 miles) of Frederick since 1983, with preliminary reports to November 3, 2026.

Readout · Frederick

Last hail
Jul 9, 2024
1.25 in, half dollar size
Hail days, last 5 years
2
since Nov 3, 2021 · 2 reports
Largest ever
1.75 in
golf ball · Jul 9, 2013

16 reports on 11 days since 1983 · #172 of 305 South Dakota places

Hail map · Frederick

Frederick Westport Columbia Leola Aberdeen Claremont Bath Mina Groton 10 mi
  • Under 1 in
  • 1–1.75 in
  • 1.75–2.5 in
  • 2.5–4 in
  • 4 in +
  • No size
16 most recent reports with a location; Brown County is shaded. Open street map

For homeowners

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What the record says about Frederick

The latest hail report in and around Frederick is from July 9, 2024, 1.25 in (half dollar size). Since November 3, 2021 there have been 2 separate hail days; the biggest stones in that time were 1.25 in on July 9, 2024.

Over the 20 years 2006–2025, Frederick logged 8 reports on 6 hail days, about 0.4 reports a year. That is 11% less than the median South Dakota town on this site (0.5 a year) and ranks #172 of 305 South Dakota cities and towns on this site for all-time reports. Frederick accounts for 4% of the 445 reports filed in Brown County.

0% of reports with a size were 2 inches (hen egg) or larger, against 7% for the median South Dakota town on this site. The largest hail on record here is 1.75 in (golf ball) on July 9, 2013 near 2.81 S Frederick.

Reports held about level in 2016–2025 (4) compared with 2006–2015 (4). The busiest year was 2013, with 3 reports on 1 day. Hail here peaks in July (44% of reports); 19% fall between April and June.

Reports a year 2006–2025 average

  • Frederick 0.4
  • Brown County 11.4
  • Median South Dakota town on this site 0.5

Hail days 2006–2025

  • Frederick 6
  • Brown County 84
  • Median South Dakota town on this site 7

Share 2 in or larger of sized reports

  • Frederick 0%
  • Brown County 7%
  • Median South Dakota town on this site 7%

Hail over time

0123 1983: 2 reports, largest 1.75 in 1989: 2 reports, largest 1.75 in 1990 1996: 2 reports, largest 1.75 in 2000 2005: 2 reports, largest 0.88 in 2007: 1 reports, largest 0.75 in 2010 2013: 3 reports, largest 1.75 in 2017: 2 reports, largest 1.50 in 2020 2022: 1 reports, largest 1.00 in 2024: 1 reports, largest 1.25 in
Reports per year, 1983–2026. Bar colour shows the largest hail that year. Reporting grew sharply after the mid-1990s, so early decades undercount.
02468 Jan Feb Mar Apr May: 2 reports (13%) May June: 1 reports (6%) Jun July: 7 reports (44%) Jul August: 3 reports (19%) Aug September: 3 reports (19%) Sep Oct Nov Dec
All 16 reports by calendar month.
Reports per month, 2017–2026. Darker cells had more reports.
YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTotal
2026 0
2025 0
2024 1 1
2023 0
2022 1 1
2021 0
2020 0
2019 0
2018 0
2017 11 2

Hail days since Nov 3, 2021

DateReportsLargestStorm page
Jul 9, 2024 1 1.25 in —
Jul 21, 2022 1 1.00 in —

Largest hail on record

Largest hail reports in Frederick
Date Size Location County Time · source
Jul 9, 2013 1.75 ingolf ball 2.81 S Frederick Brown 17:58 local · NCEI
Sep 1, 1996 1.75 ingolf ball 1 W Frederick Brown 17:45 local · NCEI
Aug 3, 1989 1.75 ingolf ball — Brown 20:15 local · NCEI
Jun 27, 1989 1.75 ingolf ball — Brown 17:33 local · NCEI
Aug 29, 1983 1.75 ingolf ball — Brown 16:00 local · NCEI

Sizes filed before 1996 are often rough estimates (round numbers like 7.00 or 8.00 in) without an exact spot; they are shown as NOAA filed them.

Size of every report

Most recent reports

Most recent hail reports in Frederick
Date Size Location County Time · source
Jul 9, 2024 1.25 inhalf dollar 2.5 ENE Frederick Brown 19:10 local · NCEI
Jul 21, 2022 1.00 inquarter 1.93 W Frederick Brown 18:20 local · NCEI
Sep 19, 2017 0.75 inpenny 0.84 NW Frederick Brown 18:17 local · NCEI
Jul 5, 2017 1.50 inping pong ball 1.19 SW Frederick Brown 19:48 local · NCEI
Jul 9, 2013 1.75 ingolf ball 2.81 S Frederick Brown 17:58 local · NCEI
Jul 9, 2013 1.00 inquarter 0.48 W Frederick Brown 17:55 local · NCEI
Jul 9, 2013 1.50 inping pong ball 2.81 S Winship Brown 17:50 local · NCEI
Jul 15, 2007 0.75 inpenny 3 W Frederick Brown 22:25 local · NCEI
May 8, 2005 0.88 innickel Warner Brown 15:13 local · NCEI
May 8, 2005 0.75 inpenny 9 S Northville Spink 14:20 local · NCEI
Sep 1, 1996 0.75 inpenny Frederick Brown 17:45 local · NCEI
Sep 1, 1996 1.75 ingolf ball 1 W Frederick Brown 17:45 local · NCEI

Hail history near Frederick

Questions about hail in Frederick

How often does it hail in Frederick, South Dakota?

16 hail reports have been logged in and within about 5 km (3 miles) of Frederick since 1983. Over the 20 years 2006–2025 that averages 0.4 reports a year. That ranks #172 of 305 South Dakota places by number of reports.

When is hail season in Frederick?

Most reports come in July, August, September. July alone accounts for 44% of all reports.

What is the largest hail recorded in Frederick?

1.75 in (golf ball size) on July 9, 2013 near 2.81 S Frederick. 0% of reports here were 2 inches or larger.

When did it last hail in Frederick?

The most recent report in this data is from July 9, 2024 (1.25 in). Final NOAA data runs to July 31, 2026; preliminary NWS reports run to November 3, 2026.

How many hail storms has Frederick had in the last five years?

2 separate days with hail reports since November 3, 2021, adding up to 2 reports. The most recent was July 9, 2024.

Where does this hail data come from?

Hail reports come from the NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, which the National Weather Service compiles from spotter, public, law enforcement and media reports. Recent days use preliminary NWS Local Storm Reports via the Iowa Environmental Mesonet until NOAA publishes final data. Only reported hail is counted, so areas with fewer people tend to have fewer reports.