Hail History

Hail history for Lead, South Dakota

NOAA hail reports in and within about 5 km (3 miles) of Lead since 1992, with preliminary reports to November 3, 2026.

Readout · Lead

Last hail
May 13, 2025
1.00 in, quarter size
Hail days, last 5 years
6
since Nov 3, 2021 · 6 reports
Largest ever
3.00 in
teacup · Jun 29, 2018

35 reports on 34 days since 1992 · #36 of 305 South Dakota places

Hail map · Lead

Lead Deadwood Boulder Canyon Spearfish Whitewood North Spearfish Sturgis St. Onge Blucksberg Mountain 10 mi
  • Under 1 in
  • 1–1.75 in
  • 1.75–2.5 in
  • 2.5–4 in
  • 4 in +
  • No size
35 most recent reports with a location; Lawrence County is shaded. Open street map

For homeowners

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What the record says about Lead

The latest hail report in and around Lead is from May 13, 2025, 1.00 in (quarter size). Since November 3, 2021 there have been 6 separate hail days; the biggest stones in that time were 1.25 in on June 12, 2022.

Over the 20 years 2006–2025, Lead logged 22 reports on 21 hail days, about 1.1 reports a year. That is about twice the median South Dakota town on this site (0.5 a year) and ranks #36 of 305 South Dakota cities and towns on this site for all-time reports. Lead accounts for 6% of the 547 reports filed in Lawrence County.

6% of reports with a size were 2 inches (hen egg) or larger, against 7% for the median South Dakota town on this site. The largest hail on record here is 3.00 in (teacup) on June 29, 2018 near Lead.

Reports were up 44% in 2016–2025 (13) compared with 2006–2015 (9). The busiest year was 1999, with 5 reports on 5 days. Hail here peaks in June (29% of reports); 49% fall between April and June.

Reports a year 2006–2025 average

  • Lead 1.1
  • Lawrence County 18.4
  • Median South Dakota town on this site 0.5

Hail days 2006–2025

  • Lead 21
  • Lawrence County 173
  • Median South Dakota town on this site 7

Share 2 in or larger of sized reports

  • Lead 6%
  • Lawrence County 6%
  • Median South Dakota town on this site 7%

Hail over time

0246 1992: 1 reports, largest 1.00 in 1995 1996: 2 reports, largest 1.75 in 1998: 1 reports, largest 1.25 in 1999: 5 reports, largest 2.00 in 2000: 1 reports, largest 0.75 in 2000 2001: 1 reports, largest 0.75 in 2002: 1 reports, largest 0.75 in 2005: 1 reports, largest 1.00 in 2005 2008: 1 reports, largest 1.50 in 2010: 2 reports, largest 1.75 in 2010 2012: 1 reports, largest 0.88 in 2013: 3 reports, largest 1.00 in 2015: 2 reports, largest 0.75 in 2015 2016: 1 reports, largest 0.88 in 2018: 1 reports, largest 3.00 in 2019: 4 reports, largest 1.00 in 2020: 1 reports, largest 0.88 in 2020 2022: 3 reports, largest 1.25 in 2023: 1 reports, largest 1.00 in 2024: 1 reports, largest 0.88 in 2025: 1 reports, largest 1.00 in 2025
Reports per year, 1992–2026. Bar colour shows the largest hail that year. Reporting grew sharply after the mid-1990s, so early decades undercount.
036912 Jan Feb Mar April: 1 reports (3%) Apr May: 6 reports (17%) May June: 10 reports (29%) Jun July: 7 reports (20%) Jul August: 8 reports (23%) Aug September: 3 reports (9%) Sep Oct Nov Dec
All 35 reports by calendar month.
Reports per month, 2017–2026. Darker cells had more reports.
YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTotal
2026 0
2025 1 1
2024 1 1
2023 1 1
2022 111 3
2021 0
2020 1 1
2019 13 4
2018 1 1
2017 0

Hail days since Nov 3, 2021

DateReportsLargestStorm page
May 13, 2025 1 1.00 in —
Jul 28, 2024 1 0.88 in —
Jun 27, 2023 1 1.00 in —
Jun 12, 2022 1 1.25 in —
May 27, 2022 1 1.25 in —
Apr 22, 2022 1 0.88 in —

Largest hail on record

Largest hail reports in Lead
Date Size Location County Damage Time · source
Jun 29, 2018 3.00 inteacup Lead Lawrence — 15:42 local · NCEI
Jun 7, 1999 2.00 inhen egg Lead Lawrence — 20:12 local · NCEI
Aug 3, 2010 1.75 ingolf ball Lead Lawrence $300K 11:00 local · NCEI
Aug 9, 1996 1.75 ingolf ball Lead Lawrence — 14:15 local · NCEI
Aug 5, 2008 1.50 inping pong ball Lead Lawrence — 18:28 local · NCEI

Size of every report

Most recent reports

Most recent hail reports in Lead
Date Size Location County Time · source
May 13, 2025 1.00 inquarter Lead Lawrence 23:25 local · NCEI
Jul 28, 2024 0.88 innickel 2.56 WNW Central City Lawrence 16:06 local · NCEI
Jun 27, 2023 1.00 inquarter Lead Lawrence 15:26 local · NCEI
Jun 12, 2022 1.25 inhalf dollar Lead Lawrence 17:30 local · NCEI
May 27, 2022 1.25 inhalf dollar Lead Lawrence 15:46 local · NCEI
Apr 22, 2022 0.88 innickel 2 S Lead Lawrence 19:31 local · NCEI
May 20, 2020 0.88 innickel Lead Lawrence 17:40 local · NCEI
Jul 27, 2019 1.00 inquarter 1 WSW Lead Lawrence 12:38 local · NCEI
Jul 27, 2019 0.75 inpenny Lead Lawrence 12:30 local · NCEI
Jul 8, 2019 1.00 inquarter 1.98 W Lead Lawrence 15:05 local · NCEI
Jun 7, 2019 0.75 inpenny Lead Lawrence 16:58 local · NCEI
Jun 29, 2018 3.00 inteacup Lead Lawrence 15:42 local · NCEI

Hail history near Lead

Questions about hail in Lead

How often does it hail in Lead, South Dakota?

35 hail reports have been logged in and within about 5 km (3 miles) of Lead since 1992. Over the 20 years 2006–2025 that averages 1.1 reports a year. That ranks #36 of 305 South Dakota places by number of reports.

When is hail season in Lead?

Most reports come in June, August, July. June alone accounts for 29% of all reports.

What is the largest hail recorded in Lead?

3.00 in (teacup size) on June 29, 2018 near Lead. 6% of reports here were 2 inches or larger.

When did it last hail in Lead?

The most recent report in this data is from May 13, 2025 (1.00 in). Final NOAA data runs to July 31, 2026; preliminary NWS reports run to November 3, 2026.

How many hail storms has Lead had in the last five years?

6 separate days with hail reports since November 3, 2021, adding up to 6 reports. The most recent was May 13, 2025.

Where does this hail data come from?

Hail reports come from the NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, which the National Weather Service compiles from spotter, public, law enforcement and media reports. Recent days use preliminary NWS Local Storm Reports via the Iowa Environmental Mesonet until NOAA publishes final data. Only reported hail is counted, so areas with fewer people tend to have fewer reports.