Hail History

Hail history for Frederick County, Virginia

Every NOAA hail report filed in Frederick County since 1960, with preliminary National Weather Service reports to November 3, 2026.

Readout · Frederick County

Last hail
May 18, 2026
1.00 in, quarter size
Hail days, last 5 years
3
since Nov 3, 2021 · 5 reports
Largest ever
3.50 in
teacup · Apr 23, 1999

81 reports on 47 days since 1960 · #21 of 132 Virginia counties

Hail map · Frederick County

Winchester Stephens City Shawneeland 10 mi
  • Under 1 in
  • 1–1.75 in
  • 1.75–2.5 in
  • 2.5–4 in
  • 4 in +
  • No size
75 most recent reports with a location. Dot size and colour follow hail size. Open street map

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What the record says about Frederick County

The latest hail report in Frederick County is from May 18, 2026, 1.00 in (quarter size). Since November 3, 2021 there have been 3 separate hail days; the biggest stones in that time were 1.25 in on July 14, 2023.

Over the 20 years 2006–2025, Frederick County logged 57 reports on 29 hail days, about 2.9 reports a year. That is 3.2 times the median Virginia county (0.9 a year) and ranks #21 of 132 Virginia counties for all-time reports. Frederick County holds 1% of all 6,239 hail reports in Virginia.

3% of reports with a size were 2 inches (hen egg) or larger, against 3% for the median Virginia county. The largest hail on record here is 3.50 in (teacup) on April 23, 1999 near 1 E Winchester Arpt.

Reports were down 50% in 2016–2025 (19) compared with 2006–2015 (38). The busiest year was 2014, with 10 reports on 3 days. Hail here peaks in May (35% of reports); 65% fall between April and June.

Reports a year 2006–2025 average

  • Frederick County 2.9
  • Median Virginia county 0.9

Hail days 2006–2025

  • Frederick County 29
  • Median Virginia county 11.5

Share 2 in or larger of sized reports

  • Frederick County 3%
  • Median Virginia county 3%

Hail over time

036912 1960: 1 reports, largest 1.00 in 1960 1968: 1 reports, largest 1.50 in 1969: 1 reports, largest 0.75 in 1970 1980 1990 1991: 1 reports, largest 1.00 in 1992: 1 reports, largest 0.75 in 1993: 1 reports, largest 0.75 in 1994: 3 reports, largest 1.50 in 1998: 1 reports, largest 0.75 in 1999: 5 reports, largest 3.50 in 2000: 3 reports, largest 0.75 in 2000 2001: 3 reports, largest 1.00 in 2003: 2 reports, largest 1.75 in 2006: 1 reports, largest 0.88 in 2007: 1 reports, largest 0.75 in 2008: 2 reports, largest 1.00 in 2009: 9 reports, largest 1.00 in 2010: 3 reports, largest 1.00 in 2010 2011: 4 reports, largest 1.00 in 2012: 6 reports, largest 1.00 in 2013: 1 reports, largest 1.00 in 2014: 10 reports, largest 2.00 in 2015: 1 reports, largest 1.25 in 2017: 2 reports, largest 1.00 in 2018: 2 reports, largest 1.00 in 2019: 9 reports, largest 1.75 in 2020: 2 reports, largest 1.00 in 2020 2023: 3 reports, largest 1.25 in 2024: 1 reports, largest 1.00 in 2026: 1 reports, largest 1.00 in
Reports per year, 1960–2026. Bar colour shows the largest hail that year. Reporting grew sharply after the mid-1990s, so early decades undercount.
0102030 Jan February: 1 reports (1%) Feb Mar April: 10 reports (12%) Apr May: 28 reports (35%) May June: 15 reports (19%) Jun July: 14 reports (17%) Jul August: 8 reports (10%) Aug September: 2 reports (2%) Sep October: 1 reports (1%) Oct November: 2 reports (2%) Nov Dec
All 81 reports by calendar month.
Reports per month, 2017–2026. Darker cells had more reports.
YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTotal
2026 1 1
2025 0
2024 1 1
2023 3 3
2022 0
2021 0
2020 11 2
2019 9 9
2018 2 2
2017 2 2

Hail days since Nov 3, 2021

DateReportsLargestStorm page
May 18, 2026 1 1.00 in —
Apr 15, 2024 1 1.00 in —
Jul 14, 2023 3 1.25 in —

Largest hail on record

Largest hail reports in Frederick County
Date Size Location Damage Time · source
Apr 23, 1999 3.50 inteacup 1 E Winchester Arpt $3.0 million 14:52 local · NCEI
Jul 3, 2014 2.00 inhen egg 1.03 N Armel — 13:45 local · NCEI
May 3, 2019 1.75 ingolf ball 1.38 N Caunterburg — 15:53 local · NCEI
Jun 11, 2014 1.75 ingolf ball 0.99 N Hayfield $5K 17:30 local · NCEI
May 8, 2003 1.75 ingolf ball Mt Williams — 15:15 local · NCEI

Size of every report

Most recent reports

Most recent hail reports in Frederick County
Date Size Location Time · source
May 18, 2026 1.00 inquarter 2.76 N Mountain Falls 16:10 local · NCEI
Apr 15, 2024 1.00 inquarter 1.84 ESE Albin 12:35 local · NCEI
Jul 14, 2023 1.25 inhalf dollar 1.28 SW Cedar Grove 14:27 local · NCEI
Jul 14, 2023 1.25 inhalf dollar 0.43 E Cross Jct 14:09 local · NCEI
Jul 14, 2023 1.00 inquarter 1.15 WSW Cross Jct 13:57 local · NCEI
Aug 28, 2020 1.00 inquarter 1.3 NW Hayfield 15:46 local · NCEI
Jun 25, 2020 1.00 inquarter 30.27 ENE Brucetown 16:09 local · NCEI
May 3, 2019 0.75 inpenny 0.54 E Stephens City 16:01 local · NCEI
May 3, 2019 1.50 inping pong ball 0.87 NW Armel 16:00 local · NCEI
May 3, 2019 1.00 inquarter 1.75 NW Armel 15:56 local · NCEI
May 3, 2019 1.75 ingolf ball 1.38 N Caunterburg 15:53 local · NCEI
May 3, 2019 0.88 innickel Stephens City 15:50 local · NCEI

Cities and towns in Frederick County

PlaceReportsLargest
Winchester273.50 in
Stephens City182.00 in
Shawneeland141.75 in

Smaller places with fewer than 10 reports

These places have too few reports for a page of their own, so their record lives here.

PlaceReportsHail daysLatest
Lake Holiday65Jul 14, 2023
Brucetown33Jun 9, 2009
Gore33Aug 28, 2020
Middletown22May 18, 2017

Questions about hail in Frederick County

How often does it hail in Frederick County, Virginia?

81 hail reports have been logged in Frederick County since 1960. Over the 20 years 2006–2025 that averages 2.9 reports a year. That ranks #21 of 132 Virginia counties by number of reports.

When is hail season in Frederick County?

Most reports come in May, June, July. May alone accounts for 35% of all reports.

What is the largest hail recorded in Frederick County?

3.50 in (teacup size) on April 23, 1999 near 1 E Winchester Arpt. 2% of reports here were 2 inches or larger.

When did it last hail in Frederick County?

The most recent report in this data is from May 18, 2026 (1.00 in). Final NOAA data runs to July 31, 2026; preliminary NWS reports run to November 3, 2026.

How many hail storms has Frederick County had in the last five years?

3 separate days with hail reports since November 3, 2021, adding up to 5 reports. The most recent was May 18, 2026.

Where does this hail data come from?

Hail reports come from the NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, which the National Weather Service compiles from spotter, public, law enforcement and media reports. Recent days use preliminary NWS Local Storm Reports via the Iowa Environmental Mesonet until NOAA publishes final data. Only reported hail is counted, so areas with fewer people tend to have fewer reports.