Hail History

Hail history for Columbia, South Carolina

NOAA hail reports in and within about 5 km (3 miles) of Columbia since 1959, with preliminary reports to November 3, 2026.

Readout · Columbia

Last hail
Sep 5, 2026
0.25 in, pea size · preliminary
Hail days, last 5 years
5
since Nov 3, 2021 · 12 reports
Largest ever
3.00 in
teacup · Sep 25, 1988

130 reports on 84 days since 1959 · #2 of 185 South Carolina places

Hail map · Columbia

Columbia Cayce Hopkins Elgin St. Andrews West Columbia Blythewood Oak Grove South Congaree 10 mi
  • Under 1 in
  • 1–1.75 in
  • 1.75–2.5 in
  • 2.5–4 in
  • 4 in +
  • No size
130 most recent reports with a location; Richland County is shaded. Open street map

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What the record says about Columbia

The latest hail report in and around Columbia is from September 5, 2026, 0.25 in (pea size). Since November 3, 2021 there have been 5 separate hail days; the biggest stones in that time were 1.00 in on June 16, 2022.

Over the 20 years 2006–2025, Columbia logged 77 reports on 40 hail days, about 3.9 reports a year. That is 7.7 times the median South Carolina town on this site (0.5 a year) and ranks #2 of 185 South Carolina cities and towns on this site for all-time reports. Columbia accounts for 56% of the 234 reports filed in Richland County.

2% of reports with a size were 2 inches (hen egg) or larger, against 0% for the median South Carolina town on this site. The largest hail on record here is 3.00 in (teacup) on September 25, 1988.

Reports were down 36% in 2016–2025 (30) compared with 2006–2015 (47). The busiest year was 2011, with 11 reports on 5 days. Hail here peaks in June (28% of reports); 54% fall between April and June.

Reports a year 2006–2025 average

  • Columbia 3.9
  • Richland County 6.2
  • Median South Carolina town on this site 0.5

Hail days 2006–2025

  • Columbia 40
  • Richland County 62
  • Median South Carolina town on this site 8

Share 2 in or larger of sized reports

  • Columbia 2%
  • Richland County 2%
  • Median South Carolina town on this site 0%

Hail over time

051015 1959: 1 reports, largest 1.75 in 1960 1970: 1 reports, largest 1.00 in 1970 1979: 1 reports, largest 1.25 in 1980 1984: 7 reports, largest 2.75 in 1986: 3 reports, largest 1.75 in 1987: 1 reports, largest 1.75 in 1988: 6 reports, largest 3.00 in 1989: 1 reports, largest 1.00 in 1990 1991: 1 reports, largest 1.00 in 1992: 1 reports, largest 1.00 in 1996: 2 reports, largest 1.75 in 1997: 6 reports, largest 1.75 in 1998: 5 reports, largest 0.88 in 1999: 3 reports, largest 1.75 in 2000: 2 reports, largest 1.00 in 2000 2001: 1 reports, largest 0.75 in 2002: 1 reports, largest 0.88 in 2003: 2 reports, largest 0.75 in 2004: 3 reports, largest 1.00 in 2005: 2 reports, largest 0.88 in 2006: 2 reports, largest 0.88 in 2007: 3 reports, largest 1.00 in 2008: 11 reports, largest 1.75 in 2009: 6 reports, largest 1.75 in 2010: 1 reports, largest 0.75 in 2010 2011: 11 reports, largest 1.75 in 2012: 7 reports, largest 1.50 in 2014: 5 reports, largest 2.75 in 2015: 1 reports, largest 0.75 in 2016: 7 reports, largest 1.25 in 2017: 6 reports, largest 1.00 in 2018: 3 reports, largest 1.00 in 2019: 1 reports, largest 0.88 in 2020: 2 reports, largest 1.00 in 2020 2021: 2 reports, largest 0.25 in 2022: 3 reports, largest 1.00 in 2024: 6 reports, largest 0.50 in 2026: 3 reports, largest 0.70 in
Reports per year, 1959–2026. Bar colour shows the largest hail that year. Reporting grew sharply after the mid-1990s, so early decades undercount.
010203040 January: 1 reports (1%) Jan February: 6 reports (5%) Feb March: 15 reports (12%) Mar April: 13 reports (10%) Apr May: 21 reports (16%) May June: 36 reports (28%) Jun July: 25 reports (19%) Jul August: 8 reports (6%) Aug September: 4 reports (3%) Sep October: 1 reports (1%) Oct Nov Dec
All 130 reports by calendar month.
Reports per month, 2017–2026. Darker cells had more reports.
YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTotal
2026 12 3
2025 0
2024 6 6
2023 0
2022 21 3
2021 11 2
2020 11 2
2019 1 1
2018 21 3
2017 411 6

Hail days since Nov 3, 2021

DateReportsLargestStorm page
Sep 5, 2026 2 0.50 in View
Aug 10, 2026 1 0.70 in View
Feb 23, 2024 6 0.50 in —
Jun 16, 2022 1 1.00 in —
May 21, 2022 2 0.25 in —

Largest hail on record

Largest hail reports in Columbia
Date Size Location County Time · source
Sep 25, 1988 3.00 inteacup — Richland 18:07 local · NCEI
May 23, 2014 2.75 inbaseball 2.15 SSE Langfords Xrds Richland 19:15 local · NCEI
May 2, 1984 2.75 inbaseball — Richland 11:10 local · NCEI
Jun 2, 2011 1.75 ingolf ball 1.34 ESE Killian Richland 17:55 local · NCEI
Jun 16, 2009 1.75 ingolf ball Sims Richland 19:23 local · NCEI

Sizes filed before 1996 are often rough estimates (round numbers like 7.00 or 8.00 in) without an exact spot; they are shown as NOAA filed them.

Size of every report

Most recent reports

Most recent hail reports in Columbia
Date Size Location County Damage Time · source
Sep 5, 2026 0.25 inpea Columbia Richland — 21:48 UTC · NWS prelim.
Sep 5, 2026 0.50 inmarble 5 SE Blythewood Richland — 21:26 UTC · NWS prelim.
Aug 10, 2026 0.70 inmarble 2 E Sesquicentennial SP Richland — 18:51 UTC · NWS prelim.
Feb 23, 2024 0.25 inpea 1.83 ESE Capitol View Richland $100 17:14 local · NCEI
Feb 23, 2024 0.50 inmarble 0.33 NE Greenlawn Richland $100 17:10 local · NCEI
Feb 23, 2024 0.50 inmarble 0.57 W Capitol View Richland $100 17:09 local · NCEI
Feb 23, 2024 0.25 inpea 0.69 N Columbia Richland $100 17:00 local · NCEI
Feb 23, 2024 0.25 inpea 0.82 SW Columbia Richland $100 17:00 local · NCEI
Feb 23, 2024 0.25 inpea 1.75 E St Andrews Richland $100 17:00 local · NCEI
Jun 16, 2022 1.00 inquarter 0.35 NE Greenlawn Richland — 17:45 local · NCEI
May 21, 2022 0.25 inpea 1.38 WNW Horrel Hill Richland $10 12:55 local · NCEI
May 21, 2022 0.25 inpea 1.47 NNW Woodfield Richland $10 01:11 local · NCEI

Hail history near Columbia

Questions about hail in Columbia

How often does it hail in Columbia, South Carolina?

130 hail reports have been logged in and within about 5 km (3 miles) of Columbia since 1959. Over the 20 years 2006–2025 that averages 3.9 reports a year. That ranks #2 of 185 South Carolina places by number of reports.

When is hail season in Columbia?

Most reports come in June, July, May. June alone accounts for 28% of all reports.

What is the largest hail recorded in Columbia?

3.00 in (teacup size) on September 25, 1988. 2% of reports here were 2 inches or larger.

When did it last hail in Columbia?

The most recent report in this data is from September 5, 2026 (0.25 in). Final NOAA data runs to July 31, 2026; preliminary NWS reports run to November 3, 2026.

How many hail storms has Columbia had in the last five years?

5 separate days with hail reports since November 3, 2021, adding up to 12 reports. The most recent was September 5, 2026.

Where does this hail data come from?

Hail reports come from the NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, which the National Weather Service compiles from spotter, public, law enforcement and media reports. Recent days use preliminary NWS Local Storm Reports via the Iowa Environmental Mesonet until NOAA publishes final data. Only reported hail is counted, so areas with fewer people tend to have fewer reports.