Hail History

Hail history for Bison, South Dakota

NOAA hail reports in and within about 5 km (3 miles) of Bison since 1957, with preliminary reports to November 3, 2026.

Readout · Bison

Last hail
Aug 10, 2026
0.88 in, nickel size · preliminary
Hail days, last 5 years
2
since Nov 3, 2021 · 2 reports
Largest ever
2.75 in
baseball · Jul 30, 1970

17 reports on 17 days since 1957 · #153 of 305 South Dakota places

Hail map · Bison

Bison Prairie City Lemmon 25 mi
  • Under 1 in
  • 1–1.75 in
  • 1.75–2.5 in
  • 2.5–4 in
  • 4 in +
  • No size
17 most recent reports with a location; Perkins County is shaded. Open street map

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What the record says about Bison

The latest hail report in and around Bison is from August 10, 2026, 0.88 in (nickel size). Since November 3, 2021 there have been 2 separate hail days; the biggest stones in that time were 1.00 in on May 27, 2022.

Over the 20 years 2006–2025, Bison logged 5 reports on 5 hail days, about 0.3 reports a year. That is 44% less than the median South Dakota town on this site (0.5 a year) and ranks #153 of 305 South Dakota cities and towns on this site for all-time reports. Bison accounts for 5% of the 348 reports filed in Perkins County.

35% of reports with a size were 2 inches (hen egg) or larger, against 7% for the median South Dakota town on this site. The largest hail on record here is 2.75 in (baseball) on July 30, 1970.

The busiest year was 1957, with 2 reports on 2 days. Hail here peaks in July (41% of reports); 29% fall between April and June.

Reports a year 2006–2025 average

  • Bison 0.3
  • Perkins County 11.9
  • Median South Dakota town on this site 0.5

Hail days 2006–2025

  • Bison 5
  • Perkins County 108
  • Median South Dakota town on this site 7

Share 2 in or larger of sized reports

  • Bison 35%
  • Perkins County 12%
  • Median South Dakota town on this site 7%

Hail over time

012 1957: 2 reports, largest 2.00 in 1960 1967: 1 reports, largest 0.75 in 1968: 1 reports, largest 1.50 in 1970: 1 reports, largest 2.75 in 1970 1971: 1 reports, largest 2.00 in 1975: 1 reports, largest 1.50 in 1980 1990: 1 reports, largest 2.00 in 1990 2000 2002: 1 reports, largest 0.75 in 2003: 1 reports, largest 1.00 in 2005: 1 reports, largest 0.88 in 2010: 1 reports, largest 1.00 in 2010 2016: 1 reports, largest 2.25 in 2020: 1 reports, largest 0.88 in 2020 2021: 1 reports, largest 2.00 in 2022: 1 reports, largest 1.00 in 2026: 1 reports, largest 0.88 in
Reports per year, 1957–2026. Bar colour shows the largest hail that year. Reporting grew sharply after the mid-1990s, so early decades undercount.
02468 Jan Feb Mar Apr May: 3 reports (18%) May June: 2 reports (12%) Jun July: 7 reports (41%) Jul August: 4 reports (24%) Aug September: 1 reports (6%) Sep Oct Nov Dec
All 17 reports by calendar month.
Reports per month, 2017–2026. Darker cells had more reports.
YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTotal
2026 1 1
2025 0
2024 0
2023 0
2022 1 1
2021 1 1
2020 1 1
2019 0
2018 0
2017 0

Hail days since Nov 3, 2021

DateReportsLargestStorm page
Aug 10, 2026 1 0.88 in View
May 27, 2022 1 1.00 in —

Largest hail on record

Largest hail reports in Bison
Date Size Location County Time · source
Jul 30, 1970 2.75 inbaseball — Perkins 18:20 local · NCEI
Jul 10, 2016 2.25 inhen egg 2.37 SSW Bison Perkins 17:50 local · NCEI
Jul 8, 2021 2.00 inhen egg 1 N Bison Perkins 18:04 local · NCEI
Sep 1, 1990 2.00 inhen egg — Perkins 17:35 local · NCEI
Jul 6, 1971 2.00 inhen egg — Perkins 18:10 local · NCEI

Sizes filed before 1996 are often rough estimates (round numbers like 7.00 or 8.00 in) without an exact spot; they are shown as NOAA filed them.

Size of every report

Most recent reports

Most recent hail reports in Bison
Date Size Location County Time · source
Aug 10, 2026 0.88 innickel Bison Perkins 01:53 UTC · NWS prelim.
May 27, 2022 1.00 inquarter 3 WNW Bison Perkins 16:30 local · NCEI
Jul 8, 2021 2.00 inhen egg 1 N Bison Perkins 18:04 local · NCEI
Jul 31, 2020 0.88 innickel Bison Perkins 13:10 local · NCEI
Jul 10, 2016 2.25 inhen egg 2.37 SSW Bison Perkins 17:50 local · NCEI
May 24, 2010 1.00 inquarter Bison Perkins 14:25 local · NCEI
Jun 21, 2005 0.88 innickel Bison Perkins 08:15 local · NCEI
May 3, 2003 1.00 inquarter Bison Perkins 16:00 local · NCEI
Jun 19, 2002 0.75 inpenny 2 S Bison Perkins 01:00 local · NCEI
Sep 1, 1990 2.00 inhen egg — Perkins 17:35 local · NCEI
Aug 10, 1975 1.50 inping pong ball — Perkins 21:00 local · NCEI
Jul 6, 1971 2.00 inhen egg — Perkins 18:10 local · NCEI

Hail history near Bison

Questions about hail in Bison

How often does it hail in Bison, South Dakota?

17 hail reports have been logged in and within about 5 km (3 miles) of Bison since 1957. Over the 20 years 2006–2025 that averages 0.3 reports a year. That ranks #153 of 305 South Dakota places by number of reports.

When is hail season in Bison?

Most reports come in July, August, May. July alone accounts for 41% of all reports.

What is the largest hail recorded in Bison?

2.75 in (baseball size) on July 30, 1970. 35% of reports here were 2 inches or larger.

When did it last hail in Bison?

The most recent report in this data is from August 10, 2026 (0.88 in). Final NOAA data runs to July 31, 2026; preliminary NWS reports run to November 3, 2026.

How many hail storms has Bison had in the last five years?

2 separate days with hail reports since November 3, 2021, adding up to 2 reports. The most recent was August 10, 2026.

Where does this hail data come from?

Hail reports come from the NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, which the National Weather Service compiles from spotter, public, law enforcement and media reports. Recent days use preliminary NWS Local Storm Reports via the Iowa Environmental Mesonet until NOAA publishes final data. Only reported hail is counted, so areas with fewer people tend to have fewer reports.