Hail History

Hail history for Gregory County, South Dakota

Every NOAA hail report filed in Gregory County since 1957, with preliminary National Weather Service reports to November 3, 2026.

Readout · Gregory County

Last hail
Sep 1, 2026
1.00 in, quarter size · preliminary
Hail days, last 5 years
13
since Nov 3, 2021 · 24 reports
Largest ever
3.00 in
teacup · Jul 12, 1965

251 reports on 131 days since 1957 · #23 of 67 South Dakota counties

Hail map · Gregory County

Gregory Burke Bonesteel Herrick Dallas Fairfax 10 mi
  • Under 1 in
  • 1–1.75 in
  • 1.75–2.5 in
  • 2.5–4 in
  • 4 in +
  • No size
248 most recent reports with a location. Dot size and colour follow hail size. Open street map

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What the record says about Gregory County

The latest hail report in Gregory County is from September 1, 2026, 1.00 in (quarter size). Since November 3, 2021 there have been 13 separate hail days; the biggest stones in that time were 2.75 in on August 25, 2024.

Over the 20 years 2006–2025, Gregory County logged 136 reports on 67 hail days, about 6.8 reports a year. That is 24% more than the median South Dakota county (5.5 a year) and ranks #23 of 67 South Dakota counties for all-time reports. Gregory County holds 1% of all 17,223 hail reports in South Dakota.

8% of reports with a size were 2 inches (hen egg) or larger, against 8% for the median South Dakota county. The largest hail on record here is 3.00 in (teacup) on July 12, 1965.

Reports were down 26% in 2016–2025 (58) compared with 2006–2015 (78). The busiest year was 2008, with 28 reports on 12 days. Hail here peaks in June (39% of reports); 55% fall between April and June.

Reports a year 2006–2025 average

  • Gregory County 6.8
  • Median South Dakota county 5.5

Hail days 2006–2025

  • Gregory County 67
  • Median South Dakota county 54

Share 2 in or larger of sized reports

  • Gregory County 8%
  • Median South Dakota county 8%

Hail over time

0102030 1957: 1 reports, largest 2.00 in 1959: 1 reports, largest 0.75 in 1960 1961: 1 reports, largest 1.75 in 1965: 1 reports, largest 3.00 in 1970 1977: 1 reports, largest 0.75 in 1979: 1 reports, largest 1.75 in 1980: 1 reports, largest 1.75 in 1980 1985: 3 reports, largest 1.75 in 1987: 2 reports, largest 0.75 in 1988: 2 reports, largest 2.75 in 1990: 1 reports, largest 1.75 in 1990 1991: 3 reports, largest 2.75 in 1992: 2 reports, largest 1.75 in 1993: 1 reports, largest 1.75 in 1994: 2 reports, largest 1.75 in 1996: 2 reports, largest 0.75 in 1997: 1 reports, largest 0.75 in 1998: 5 reports, largest 2.00 in 1999: 22 reports, largest 1.75 in 2000: 7 reports, largest 1.25 in 2000 2001: 3 reports, largest 1.00 in 2002: 12 reports, largest 1.75 in 2003: 11 reports, largest 1.50 in 2004: 9 reports, largest 2.75 in 2005: 15 reports, largest 1.75 in 2006: 1 reports, largest 0.88 in 2007: 13 reports, largest 2.50 in 2008: 28 reports, largest 1.75 in 2009: 17 reports, largest 2.00 in 2010: 9 reports, largest 2.00 in 2010 2011: 2 reports, largest 1.00 in 2012: 2 reports, largest 0.75 in 2013: 4 reports, largest 1.00 in 2015: 2 reports, largest 1.00 in 2016: 5 reports, largest 1.75 in 2017: 4 reports, largest 1.50 in 2018: 2 reports, largest 1.00 in 2019: 12 reports, largest 2.75 in 2020: 11 reports, largest 2.75 in 2020 2021: 5 reports, largest 1.25 in 2022: 3 reports, largest 2.00 in 2024: 10 reports, largest 2.75 in 2025: 6 reports, largest 1.75 in 2026: 5 reports, largest 1.25 in
Reports per year, 1957–2026. Bar colour shows the largest hail that year. Reporting grew sharply after the mid-1990s, so early decades undercount.
0255075100 Jan Feb March: 2 reports (1%) Mar April: 4 reports (2%) Apr May: 37 reports (15%) May June: 98 reports (39%) Jun July: 38 reports (15%) Jul August: 58 reports (23%) Aug September: 14 reports (6%) Sep Oct Nov Dec
All 251 reports by calendar month.
Reports per month, 2017–2026. Darker cells had more reports.
YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTotal
2026 113 5
2025 321 6
2024 37 10
2023 0
2022 3 3
2021 32 5
2020 74 11
2019 525 12
2018 2 2
2017 211 4

Hail days since Nov 3, 2021

DateReportsLargestStorm page
Sep 1, 2026 3 1.00 in View
Jul 7, 2026 1 1.00 in —
May 17, 2026 1 1.25 in —
Aug 3, 2025 1 1.00 in —
Jul 28, 2025 1 1.75 in —
Jul 15, 2025 1 1.25 in —
Jun 28, 2025 2 1.00 in —
Jun 19, 2025 1 1.00 in —
Aug 25, 2024 5 2.75 in —
Aug 18, 2024 2 1.00 in —
Jul 31, 2024 2 2.00 in —
Jul 28, 2024 1 2.75 in —
Jun 25, 2022 3 2.00 in —

Largest hail on record

Largest hail reports in Gregory County
Date Size Location Damage Time · source
Jul 12, 1965 3.00 inteacup — — 17:00 local · NCEI
Aug 25, 2024 2.75 inbaseball 3.49 S Gregory Arpt — 17:48 local · NCEI
Jul 28, 2024 2.75 inbaseball 8.58 E Lucas — 20:30 local · NCEI
Jun 20, 2020 2.75 inbaseball 7.67 N Lucas — 18:30 local · NCEI
Aug 6, 2019 2.75 inbaseball 7.19 NNE Dixon $5K 21:10 local · NCEI

Sizes filed before 1996 are often rough estimates (round numbers like 7.00 or 8.00 in) without an exact spot; they are shown as NOAA filed them.

Size of every report

Most recent reports

Most recent hail reports in Gregory County
Date Size Location Time · source
Sep 1, 2026 1.00 inquarter 4 SSW Pickstown 22:05 UTC · NWS prelim.
Sep 1, 2026 1.00 inquarter Fairfax 21:40 UTC · NWS prelim.
Sep 1, 2026 0.88 innickel 1 SSW Fairfax 21:39 UTC · NWS prelim.
Jul 7, 2026 1.00 inquarter 2.01 W Lucas 03:30 local · NCEI
May 17, 2026 1.25 inhalf dollar 0.5 E Burke 12:40 local · NCEI
Aug 3, 2025 1.00 inquarter 0.69 N Gregory 17:00 local · NCEI
Jul 28, 2025 1.75 ingolf ball 0.5 E Burke 17:15 local · NCEI
Jul 15, 2025 1.25 inhalf dollar 4.18 S Gregory Arpt 16:01 local · NCEI
Jun 28, 2025 1.00 inquarter 2.44 NE Herrick 22:06 local · NCEI
Jun 28, 2025 0.88 innickel 2.13 WNW Herrick 21:53 local · NCEI
Jun 19, 2025 1.00 inquarter 2.13 WNW Herrick 17:40 local · NCEI
Aug 25, 2024 1.00 inquarter 3.6 NNE Lucas 18:13 local · NCEI

Cities and towns in Gregory County

PlaceReportsLargest
Gregory322.00 in
Burke272.75 in
Bonesteel152.00 in
Herrick122.00 in
Dallas111.75 in
Fairfax103.00 in

Smaller places with fewer than 10 reports

These places have too few reports for a page of their own, so their record lives here.

PlaceReportsHail daysLatest
St. Charles77May 25, 2016

Questions about hail in Gregory County

How often does it hail in Gregory County, South Dakota?

251 hail reports have been logged in Gregory County since 1957. Over the 20 years 2006–2025 that averages 6.8 reports a year. That ranks #23 of 67 South Dakota counties by number of reports.

When is hail season in Gregory County?

Most reports come in June, August, July. June alone accounts for 39% of all reports.

What is the largest hail recorded in Gregory County?

3.00 in (teacup size) on July 12, 1965. 8% of reports here were 2 inches or larger.

When did it last hail in Gregory County?

The most recent report in this data is from September 1, 2026 (1.00 in). Final NOAA data runs to July 31, 2026; preliminary NWS reports run to November 3, 2026.

How many hail storms has Gregory County had in the last five years?

13 separate days with hail reports since November 3, 2021, adding up to 24 reports. The most recent was September 1, 2026.

Where does this hail data come from?

Hail reports come from the NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, which the National Weather Service compiles from spotter, public, law enforcement and media reports. Recent days use preliminary NWS Local Storm Reports via the Iowa Environmental Mesonet until NOAA publishes final data. Only reported hail is counted, so areas with fewer people tend to have fewer reports.